This is Matt Madden’s adaptation or response to Exercises in Style. He takes a very simple incident, and depicts it in a variety of ways in cartoon form. The book is an example of Oubapo, which is a graphic form of Oulipo.

The book works in so many ways that it’s hard to know where to start. On a very basic level, it is hugely entertaining, because Madden embraces so many styles, both in terms of graphics and type. For example, Madden parodies or pays homage to the drawing styles of Jack Kirby, Herriman and Claire. As far as type is concerned, there is the political cartoon, public service announcement and even the Bayeaux Tapestry!

I may borrow some of Madden’s ideas for my own “Experiments in Style” project, though not the drawing aspects (as Clint Eastwood liked to say, “A man’s gotta know his limitations.”). But I love the idea of attempting to rewrite my own incident as an advertisement, or a “Spot the changes” competition!

For students of sequential art this book will serve as an excellent reference guide to what can be achieved. I especially find the filmic aspects interesting, such as long shots, zoom and other points of view.

I bought “99 Ways” several years ago, and still find it delightful to dip into. Highly recommended for anyone interested in Oulipo, Oubapo, graphic storytelling — or just a great read!